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1
®
Bendix
®
TU-FLO
®
600 Air Compressor
SD-01-336
GENERAL
The function of the air compressor is to build up and maintain
the air pressure required to operate air powered devices in
air brake or air auxiliary systems.
DESCRIPTION
The Tu-Flo
®
600 compressor is a two cylinder reciprocating
single stage compressor with a rated displacement of 14.5
cfm at 1250 rpm.
The Tu-Flo
®
600 compressor is constructed with a crankcase,
block, and head assembly. The crankcase assemblies, in
particular, are essentially the same as corresponding Tu-Flo
®
500 compressors. The block assembly includes the air inlet
cavity, automatic inlet valves and unloader valves. Vertical
mounting pads for governor mounting are included at each
end of the block. The head assembly includes the discharge
valves with discharge ports either on the side or top of the
block.
All Tu-Flo
®
600 compressors are liquid cooled, both head
and block, by coolant from the engine cooling system.
Various mounting and drive configurations are used as
required by different vehicle and engine designs. See Fig. 1.
All Tu-Flo
®
600 compressors receive oil under pressure from
the engine lubricating system for the lubrication of the
internal parts. Fig. 2 shows a cross section of a typical
Tu-Flo
®
600 compressor and the oil flow therein.
Oil is forced through the oil passage in the crankshaft to
each connecting rod journal. Oil is forced out at the journals
and is thrown by centrifugal force against the cylinder walls
and crankshaft main bearings, providing lubrication.
The wrist pins and wrist pin bushings are lubricated in two
ways depending on the type connecting rod used. Some
older compressors, and one current design use forged steel
rifle drilled rods, through which oil is forced to the wrist pin
bushings. Standard current design consists of a diecast
aluminum or forged steel rod with an “oil catch-funnel” at
the top of the rod and a short hole connecting to the wrist
pin bushing. See Fig. 3.
TU-FLO
®
600 AIR COMPRESSOR VERTICAL MOUNT TU-FLO
®
600 AIR COMPRESSOR FLANGE MOUNT
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Shrnutí obsahu

Strany 1 - 600 Air Compressor

1®Bendix® TU-FLO® 600 Air CompressorSD-01-336GENERALThe function of the air compressor is to build up and maintainthe air pressure required to operate

Strany 2 - NAME PLATE

10CYLINDER BLOCKCheck for cracks or broken lugs on cylinder block. Alsocheck unloader bore bushings to be sure they are not worn,rusted or damaged. If

Strany 3 - OPERATION

11CRANKSHAFTCheck crankshaft screw threads, keyways, tapered endsand all machined and ground surfaces for wear, scores, ordamage. Crankshaft journals

Strany 4

12Position a rear end cover gasket, when used, over the rearend of the crankcase, making sure the oil hole in the gasketlines up with the oil hole in

Strany 5 - AIR CLEANER MAINTENANCE

13A compressor efficiency or build-up test can be run which isnot too difficult. An engine lubricated compressor must beconnected to an oil supply lin

Strany 6 - DISASSEMBLY

145. Following the vehicle manufacturer’srecommended procedures, deactivate the electricalsystem in a manner that safely removes all electricalpower f

Strany 7 - PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE

*This guide is only for vehicles that use desiccant air dryers.The guide consists of an introduction to air brake charging systemcomponents, a table s

Strany 8 - FIGURE 14 - TU-FLO

16Introduction to the Air Brake Charging SystemPowered by the vehicle engine, the air compressorbuilds the air pressure for the air brake system. Thea

Strany 9 - INSPECTION OF PARTS

17Compressor with up to 25% duty cycleFootnotes:1 With increased air demand the air dryer cartridge needs to be replaced more often.2 Use the drain va

Strany 10

18üAir Brake Charging System TroubleshootingHow to use this guide:1.0 Oil Test CardResultsNot a valid test.Discontinue using this test.Do not use thi

Strany 11 - ASSEMBLY

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:192.2 Oil leakingfrom compressor:(a)Excessive leak at head gasket.(b)Leak at bottom cover plate.(c)

Strany 12

2FIGURE 2 - TU-FLO® 600 AIR COMPRESSOR SECTIONALVIEWFIGURE 3 - TU-FLO® 600 AIR COMPRESSOR PISTON/PINDESIGNFIGURE 1 - FLANGE CONFIGURATIONSWRISTPINBUSH

Strany 13 - PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH:

204.0 Oil in Supply orService Reservoir(air dryer installed)(If a maintained Bendix®PuraGuard® system filteror Bendix® PuraGuard®QC™ oil coalescing f

Strany 14

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:21(e)Air compressor discharge and/orair dryer inlet temperature too high.(f) Insufficient coolant fl

Strany 15 - Test Procedures

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:22(i) Poorly filtered inlet air (poor airquality to compressor).(j) Governor malfunction or setting

Strany 16 - (Supply Reservoir)

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:238.0 Oil in ping tankor compressor dis-charge aftercooler.Air brake charging system isfunctioning

Strany 17 - Vehicle Used for:

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:24(g)Restricted air inlet (not enough airto compressor).ð Check compressor air inlet line forrestric

Strany 18 - BASIC Test

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:2510.0 Air chargingsystem doesn’tbuild air.(a)Governor malfunction*.(b) Restricted discharge line.(

Strany 19

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:2615.0 Compressorconstantly cycles(compressorremains unloadedfor a very shorttime.)(a)Air brake cha

Strany 20 - (Bendix kit P/N 5013711)

Symptom: What it may indicate: What you should do:27This guide attempts to cover mostcompressor system problems. Here aresome rare sources of problems

Strany 21

28TestsExterior leaks at the head gasket are not a sign that oil is being passedinto the air charging system. Oil weepage at the head gasket does not

Strany 22

1. Ensure that the governor control line from thereservoir is located at or near the top of thereservoir. (This line, if located near the bottomof the

Strany 23

3FIGURE 5FIGURE 6DISCHARGEVALVEPISTONSTROKETO GOVERNORINTAKESTRAINERUNLOADERPLUNGERINLET VALVETO RESERVOIRINTAKEDISCHARGEVALVEPISTONSTROKETO GOVERNORI

Strany 24 - Partly collapsed

HighSTART BASIC TESTIs this atransit vehicle, bulkunloader, or has morethan 5 axles?YES, this is a highair usevehicle.NO, this is a low airuse vehicle

Strany 25

Footnote 1: Note: Typical air dryer cartridge replacement schedule is every 3 yrs/ 300K miles for low air use vehicles and every year/100K miles forhi

Strany 26 - Technician removes

Park the vehicle on level ground and chock wheels. Build system pressure to governor cut-outand allow the pressure to stabilize for one minute.1: Obse

Strany 27 - Testing for leaks

33Technical BulletinBulletin No.: TCH-008-021 Effective Date: 11/1/92 Page: 1 of 2Subject: Air Brake System - Cold Weather Operation TipsAs the cold w

Strany 28 - Fitting Fitting

34Bulletin No.: TCH-008-021 Effective Date: 11/1/92 Page: 2 of 2High Duty Cycle Vehicles (City Transit Coaches, Refuse Haulers, Etc.)The maximum disch

Strany 29 - Tests (continued)

Technical BulletinBulletin No.: TCH-008-022 Effective Date: 1/1/1994 Page: 1 of 1Subject: Additional Cold Weather Operation Tips for the Air Brake Sys

Strany 30 - (BASIC) Test Information

BW 1560 © 2004 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems LLC All rights reserved. 9/2004 Printed in U.S.A.36

Strany 31 - STEP A - Select one:

4COMPRESSOR & THE AIR BRAKE SYSTEMGENERALThe compressor is part of the total air brake system, morespecifically, the charging portion of the air b

Strany 32 - (if the number of days is

5DISCHARGE LINE TEMPERATUREWhen the temperature of the compressed air that entersthe air dryer is within the normal range, the air dryer canremove mos

Strany 33 - Technical Bulletin

6AIR LEAKAGE TESTSLeakage past the discharge valves can be detected byremoving the discharge line, applying shop air back throughthe discharge port an

Strany 34

7The discharge valve cap nuts should be inspected for wearand replaced if excessive peening has occurred. Todetermine if excessive peening has occurre

Strany 35

8FIGURE 13 - TU-FLO® 600 AIR COMPRESSOR CYLINDER BLOCK ASSEMBLYFIGURE 14 - TU-FLO® 600 AIR COMPRESSOR CRANK CASE ASSEMBLY

Strany 36

9CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLYRemove all carbon deposits from discharge cavities and allrust and scale from cooling cavities of cylinder head body.Scrape all

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